CVE-2026-42305

HIGH

CVSS v3.1: 8.8

NetworkNo privilegesPath TraversalVendor advisory ref

Source data as of:

At a glance

Severity
HIGH
CVSS
8.8 v3.1 · NVD
EPSS
EPSS not provided by FIRST.org for this CVE
CISA KEV
No
Type
Path Traversal · NVD CWE
Attack conditions (CVSS vector)
NetworkNo privileges · Source: NVD Vector
Published
2026-06-10 · Modified: 2026-06-10

CVSS / EPSS / KEV

CVSS v3.1 8.8 / 10 HIGH Source: NVD
EPSS EPSS not provided by FIRST.org for this CVE Source: FIRST.org
CISA KEV No Source: CISA

Source — CVSS: NVD · EPSS: FIRST.org · KEV: CISA. Data & Sources

Description

Dulwich is a pure-Python implementation of the Git file formats and protocols. Versions starting with 0.10.0 and prior to 1.2.5 have an arbitrary file write leading to remote code execution when cloning or checking out a malicious Git repository on Windows. Dulwich's path-element validator accepted tree entries whose filenames contained bytes that Windows interprets as structural path syntax. Contributing configuration bugs made matters worse. The core.protectNTFS and core.protectHFS settings were looked up under a wrong option name and so user-set values were silently ignored, and core.protectNTFS only defaulted to true on Windows (Git upstream has defaulted it to true everywhere since CVE-2019-1353). Both have been corrected. Anyone who clones, fetches, or checks out an untrusted repository with Dulwich on Windows - either through the Dulwich CLI, porcelain.clone, or any downstream tool built on Dulwich - is impacted. POSIX clones are not directly exploitable (on POSIX \ is a literal filename byte), but a POSIX user can unknowingly propagate a malicious tree to Windows consumers via push or re-publication. This issue is fixed in Dulwich 1.2.5. Users should upgrade to 1.2.5 or later. There is no effective pre-patch workaround. On affected versions the core.protectNTFS configuration key was silently ignored, so setting it to true does not mitigate the issue. Users who cannot upgrade should avoid cloning, fetching, or checking out untrusted repositories with Dulwich on Windows. After upgrading the NTFS validator is on by default on every platform, so no additional configuration is required.

Record details

CVE ID
CVE-2026-42305
CVSS (v3.1)
8.8 (HIGH)
Vector
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
Exploitability subscore
2.8
Impact subscore
5.9
CISA KEV
No
Weakness (CWE)
CWE-22
Affected configurations (CPE)
0
Published
2026-06-10
Modified
2026-06-10
Status
Received

References

Reference URLs as listed by NVD, grouped by a mechanical match on the link's host/pattern. Labels describe the link type only.