CVE-2026-34481

HIGH

CVSS v3.1: 7.5 · EPSS: 0.0056 (42.4 percentile)

NetworkNo privilegesNo user interactionVendor advisory ref

Source data as of:

At a glance

Severity
HIGH
CVSS
7.5 v3.1 · NVD
EPSS
0.0056 (42.4 percentile) · FIRST.org
CISA KEV
No
Attack conditions (CVSS vector)
NetworkNo privilegesNo user interaction · Source: NVD Vector
Affected vendors
apache
Published
2026-04-10 · Modified: 2026-07-11

CVSS / EPSS / KEV

CVSS v3.1 7.5 / 10 HIGH Source: NVD
CVSS v4.0 6.3 / 10 MEDIUM Source: NVD
EPSS 0.0056 42.4 percentile Source: FIRST.org
CISA KEV No Source: CISA

Source — CVSS: NVD · EPSS: FIRST.org · KEV: CISA. Data & Sources

Description

Apache Log4j's JsonTemplateLayout https://logging.apache.org/log4j/2.x/manual/json-template-layout.html , in versions up to and including 2.25.3, produces invalid JSON output when log events contain non-finite floating-point values (NaN, Infinity, or -Infinity), which are prohibited by RFC 8259. This may cause downstream log processing systems to reject or fail to index affected records. An attacker can exploit this issue only if both of the following conditions are met: * The application uses JsonTemplateLayout. * The application logs a MapMessage, or logs an object directly (e.g., via Logger.info(Object), which wraps it in an ObjectMessage), where the message contains an attacker-controlled floating-point value. Users are advised to upgrade to Apache Log4j JSON Template Layout 2.25.4, which corrects this issue. Note: The fix released in version 2.25.4 did not cover all affected code paths. CVE-2026-49844 was assigned to the remaining issue, which concerns the MapMessage.asJson() serialization in Apache Log4j API and is fixed in versions 2.25.5 and 2.26.1.

Record details

CVE ID
CVE-2026-34481
CVSS (v3.1)
7.5 (HIGH)
Vector
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:H/A:N
Exploitability subscore
3.9
Impact subscore
3.6
EPSS
0.0056 (42.4 percentile) — 2026-07-12
CISA KEV
No
Weakness (CWE)
CWE-116
Affected vendors
apache
Affected configurations (CPE)
7
Published
2026-04-10
Modified
2026-07-11
Status
Modified

References

Reference URLs as listed by NVD, grouped by a mechanical match on the link's host/pattern. Labels describe the link type only.